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Ruta graveolens
Ruta graveolens
Ruta graveolens
Ruta graveolens

Ruta graveolens

TAXONOMY

FamilyRutaceae
GenusRuta
Zone6

ABOUT

Ruta graveolens, commonly known as rue, is a subshrub in the family Rutaceae. It is native to the Balkan Peninsula and is widely cultivated for its medicinal properties and ornamental value. Rue has a strong, pungent aroma and is known for its blue-green foliage and small yellow flowers. It prefers temperate climates and can tolerate a range of soil conditions.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Common Rue
Ruta altera
Ruta ciliata
Ruta crithmifolia
Ruta divaricata
Ruta diversifolia
Ruta holopetala
Ruta hortensis
Ruta macrophylla
Ruta officinalis
Ruta subtripinnata

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Rue requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth and should be placed in a location where it can receive at least six hours of sunlight daily. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a relatively dry environment. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels.
Soil
Rue prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A mix of garden soil with sand or perlite can improve drainage.
Fertilizer
Fertilize rue with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer sparingly, as rue does not require high nutrient concentrations. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repot rue every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.
Propagation
Rue can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix in early spring. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune rue regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back leggy growth. Pruning is best done in early spring before new growth begins.
Toxicity
Rue is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress, skin irritation, and other symptoms. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Rue has been used historically for its medicinal properties, including as an anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic. However, due to its toxicity, it should be used with caution and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.
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